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River guide · Virginia

Fly Fishing the James River

Virginia's largest river, the James cuts through Appalachian ridges and open farmland on its 340-mile run to the Chesapeake. The upper section near Glasgow is prime smallmouth water: long rocky shoals, wooded banks, and fish that will blaze after a Clouser or a well-placed hopper from late May straight through summer.

When to fish

May–October for smallmouth bass

Best months: May–October

  • Best
  • Off-peak

Damselflies and dragonflies: summer. Cicadas: periodical emergence, summer.

Today's conditions

Where to fish

Along the James River

The upper James near Glasgow and the Maury River confluence is floated via full-day drift trips of 6–8 miles. A canoe/kayak slide at river left provides a Maury River take-out just above the confluence. The Glasgow section has Class I–II water; the James River Gorge downstream at Balcony Falls reaches Class II–III. Public boat ramp access at Glasgow and surrounding Virginia Department of Wildlife Resources sites.

The water

Freestone

Key hatches

  • Damselflies and dragonflies
  • Cicadas
  • Caddis
  • Terrestrials
  • Various mayflies
Hatch calendar

Conditions

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6-day forecast

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Forecast from the National Weather Service ↗

Key hatches

  • Damselflies and dragonflies (summer)
  • Cicadas (periodical emergence, summer)
  • Caddis (spring and fall)
  • Terrestrials — hoppers, ants, beetles (July–September)
  • Various mayflies (spring and fall)

Fly shops near the James River

Shops and guides that fish the James River. See all 21 Virginia shops →

From The Fly Bench

Tie the flies that work on the James River

Step-by-step tying recipes & videos for these patterns.

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Gear up

Gear up on the James River

Everything you need before the next trip — rods, lines, leaders, and fly-tying materials.

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Flies that work

The flies that work on the James River

Find the most effective patterns for where you're fishing — and learn to tie them yourself, step by step.

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