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River guide · Montana

Fly Fishing the Missouri River

Below Holter Dam near Wolf Creek and Craig, the 'Mighty Mo' is a wide, weed-rich tailwater that ranks among the most productive trout rivers in the country, holding several thousand rainbow and brown trout per mile. Stable cold-water releases and abundant aquatic vegetation support enormous insect populations and consistent rising fish across long, glassy runs. The river is fished by drift boat and on foot from numerous FWP access sites along the Recreation Road between Holter Dam and Cascade. It is renowned for blanket Trico and Baetis hatches, an early-May Mother's Day caddis emergence, and a strong Pale Morning Dun season.

When to fish

Year-round

Best months: year-round

  • Best

Midge: year-round. Blue-winged Olive / Baetis: Mar–May, Sep–Oct.

Today's conditions

Where to fish

Along the Missouri River

Interstate 15 and the Recreation Road follow the river between Wolf Creek and Cascade with many FWP access sites; wade or float from Holter Dam down through Craig.

The water

Tailwater

Key hatches

  • Midge
  • Blue-Winged Olive
  • Caddisfly
  • Pale Morning Dun
  • Brown Drake
Hatch calendar

Conditions

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6-day forecast

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Forecast from the National Weather Service ↗

Hatch calendar

Months each hatch is active on the Missouri River, with hook sizes and local timing notes.
Hatch · hookJFMAMJJASOND
Midge(midges)hook #18–22year-roundMarchAprilMayJuneJulyAugustSeptemberOctober
Blue-winged Olive(mayflies)hook #16–20Mar–May, Sep–OctAprilMayJuneAugustSeptemberOctober
Caddisfly(caddis)hook #14–16MayJuneJulyAugustSeptemberOctober
Pale Morning Dun(mayflies)hook #14–18Jun–JulMayJuneJulyAugust
Brown Drake(mayflies)hook #8–12JuneJuly
Trico(mayflies)hook #18–22Jul–Sep, morningsJuneJulyAugustSeptember
Yellow Sally(stoneflies)hook #12–16JuneJuly
Damselfly(other insects)hook #10–12JulyAugust
  • Mayflies
  • Caddis
  • Stoneflies
  • Midges
  • Other insects
  • This month
Also on this water
  • Mother's Day Caddisearly May
  • Terrestrials — hoppers, antsAug–Sep

Timing from Big Y Fly Co's Missouri River hatch chart ↗. Notes are local timing; dates shift a couple of weeks with weather and water.

Fly shops near the Missouri River

Shops and guides that fish the Missouri River. See all 93 Montana shops →

From The Fly Bench

Tie the flies that work on the Missouri River

Step-by-step tying recipes & videos for these patterns.

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Gear up

Gear up on the Missouri River

Everything you need before the next trip — rods, lines, leaders, and fly-tying materials.

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Flies that work

The flies that work on the Missouri River

Find the most effective patterns for where you're fishing — and learn to tie them yourself, step by step.

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