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River guide · New Mexico

Fly Fishing the San Juan River

The San Juan tailwater below Navajo Dam in northwestern New Mexico is one of the most famous big-fish trout fisheries in the country, with the 'Quality Waters' running roughly 3.75 miles downstream from the dam. Cold, stable, nutrient-rich releases produce enormous numbers of large, well-fed rainbow and brown trout in a desert canyon setting. The fishery is defined by midges (anglers routinely fish size 22–26 patterns on long, fine leaders), making it a proving ground for technical nymphing. Blue-winged Olives in the cooler months and a midsummer Pale Morning Dun emergence round out the dry-fly opportunities.

When to fish

Year-round

Best months: year-round

  • Best

Midge: year-round, dominant. Blue-winged Olive: Mar–Apr, Oct–Nov.

Today's conditions

Where to fish

Along the San Juan River

The Quality Waters run roughly 3.75 miles below Navajo Dam, with the Texas Hole, Kiddie Pool, and other access lots along NM-173 plus wade trails.

The water

Tailwater

Key hatches

  • Midge
  • Blue-Winged Olive
  • Caddisfly
  • Pale Morning Dun
Hatch calendar

Conditions

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6-day forecast

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Forecast from the National Weather Service ↗

Hatch calendar

Months each hatch is active on the San Juan River, with hook sizes and local timing notes.
Hatch · hookJFMAMJJASOND
Midge(midges)hook #10–22year-round, dominantJanuaryFebruaryMarchAprilMayJuneJulyAugustSeptemberOctoberNovemberDecember
Blue-winged Olive(mayflies)hook #16–22Mar–Apr, Oct–NovAprilMayJuneJulyAugustSeptemberOctoberNovember
Caddisfly(caddis)hook #8–14Jun–Aug, eveningsJuneJulyAugustSeptember
Pale Morning Dun(mayflies)hook #14–18Jul–AugJulyAugust
  • Mayflies
  • Caddis
  • Midges
  • This month
Also on this water
  • Annelid / San Juan Wormyear-round subsurface staple
  • Ant / terrestrial falllate summer

Timing from Big Y Fly Co's San Juan River hatch chart ↗. Notes are local timing; dates shift a couple of weeks with weather and water.

Fly shops near the San Juan River

Shops and guides that fish the San Juan River. See all 20 New Mexico shops →

From The Fly Bench

Tie the flies that work on the San Juan River

Step-by-step tying recipes & videos for these patterns.

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Gear up

Gear up on the San Juan River

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Flies that work

The flies that work on the San Juan River

Find the most effective patterns for where you're fishing — and learn to tie them yourself, step by step.

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