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River guide · New Hampshire

Fly Fishing the Androscoggin River

New Hampshire's upper Androscoggin runs cold and clear out of Lake Umbagog, offering a rare combination of fly-fishing-only regulated water, low crowds, and a renowned mid-summer Alder Fly hatch that brings big browns to the surface for weeks.

When to fish

May–June and September–October for dry flies

Best months: May–June, September–October

  • Best
  • Off-peak

Blue-winged Olive: late March–May; also fall. Little Black Caddis & Blue Quill: April–May.

Today's conditions

Where to fish

Errol Dam downstream to Bragg Bay

Route 16 follows the river for over 20 miles north of Berlin with multiple pull-offs; key access sites include Seven Islands Bridge and the Androscoggin Wayside Park in Errol. The upper fly-fishing-only section runs from Errol Dam downstream to Bragg Bay.

The water

Tailwater

Key hatches

  • Blue-Winged Olive
  • Midge
  • Hendrickson
  • Light Cahill
  • March Brown
Hatch calendar

Conditions

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6-day forecast

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Forecast from the National Weather Service ↗

Hatch calendar

Months each hatch is active on the Androscoggin River, with hook sizes and local timing notes.
Hatch · hookJFMAMJJASOND
Blue-winged Olive(mayflies)hook #18–22late March–May; also fallJanuaryFebruaryMarchAprilSeptemberOctoberNovemberDecember
Midge(midges)hook #18–22year-roundJanuaryFebruaryMarchAprilMayJuneJulyAugustSeptemberOctoberNovember
Hendrickson(mayflies)hook #12–14MarchAprilMayJune
Light Cahill(mayflies)hook #12–20MayJuneJulyAugust
March Brown(mayflies)hook #10–12MayJuneJuly
Caddisfly(caddis)hook #12–16JuneJulyAugustSeptember
Damselfly(other insects)hook #8–10JuneJuly
Hexagenia(mayflies)hook #8–10JuneJuly
  • Mayflies
  • Caddis
  • Midges
  • Other insects
  • This month
Also on this water
  • Little Black Caddis & Blue QuillApril–May
  • Alder Fly / Zebra Caddismid-June–early July
  • Little Yellow Stoneflysummer
  • Terrestrials — ants, beetles, hoppersJuly–September

Timing from Big Y Fly Co's Androscoggin River hatch chart ↗. Notes are local timing; dates shift a couple of weeks with weather and water.

Fly shops near the Androscoggin River

Shops and guides that fish the Androscoggin River. See all 18 New Hampshire shops →

From The Fly Bench

Tie the flies that work on the Androscoggin River

Step-by-step tying recipes & videos for these patterns.

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Gear up

Gear up on the Androscoggin River

Everything you need before the next trip — rods, lines, leaders, and fly-tying materials.

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Flies that work

The flies that work on the Androscoggin River

Find the most effective patterns for where you're fishing — and learn to tie them yourself, step by step.

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